Tuesday, July 18, 2023

Fungal meningitis

Meningitis is the inflammation or swelling of the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Fungal meningitis can occur when a fungal infection spreads from another part of the body to the brain or spinal cord.

Several types of fungi can lead to fungal meningitis, including Cryptococcus, Histoplasma, Blastomyces, Coccidioides, and Candida. Typically, fungal meningitis is contracted by inhaling fungal spores present in the environment. It is essential to note that fungal meningitis is not contagious and cannot be transmitted from one person to another. Although it is a rare condition, it can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention.

The symptoms of fungal meningitis closely resemble those of other forms of meningitis, such as headache, fever, nausea, and stiffness in the neck. However, they tend to appear more gradually. Individuals with fungal meningitis may also experience sensitivity to light, changes in mental state, confusion, hallucinations, and alterations in their personality.

The onset of symptoms may take several weeks, and initially, they could be mild or even unnoticeable. Nevertheless, once the symptoms emerge, they can quickly become severe and life-threatening. Timely testing and treatment are crucial to save lives.
Fungal meningitis
Candida sp.

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